One basic element of a token economy is a list of backup reinforcers, including

a. who is eligible for which contingencies.
b. a schedule for when each contingency is active.
c. variations in schedules of reinforcement.
d. the token cost of each available item.

d

Psychology

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Which of the following people is most likely to have completed the climacteric process?

a. Leila, a 42-year-old woman b. Jorge, a 66-year-old man c. Laura, a 53-year-old woman d. Davio, a 49-year-old man

Psychology

Why are males more likely than females to exhibit sex-linked traits?

a) Males have higher stress levels. b) Females are actually the stronger sex. c) Females have a protective enzyme in their sex hormones. d) Males' Y chromosome may not have a necessary dominant gene.

Psychology