Alexander Hamilton asserted that presidential pardons can be useful in "seasons of insurrections or rebellions" in this Federalist Paper

As they assembled for the Constitutional Convention in spring 1787, a main concern among delegates was to secure the protection of ______.

a. individual rights b. Southern slaves c. Northern businesses d. territorial sea routes

Use the gssFT2012.dta (note “FT”—not the gss2012.dtav) data file to answer the following question. Create a table that shows the average income (coninc) by level of happiness (happy). In your table, format the numbers so there are only whole numbers or no numbers to the right of the decimal point. Then, test whether the average income is the same for each level of happiness.

Can you reject the null hypothesis or hypotheses that you identified in part A?