Which of the following is an example of response cost?

a. A child is spanked for breaking an expensive vase.
b. A teenager is grounded for coming in an hour late.
c. A rat learns to run a maze always turning to the right to avoid shock.
d. A woman leaves an abusive marriage in order to save her life.

ANSWER: b

Psychology

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Anytime the probability of beta is reduced, then

a. power increases b. power decreases c. the likelihood of rejecting null is minimized d. the likelihood of obtaining a significant difference is minimized

Psychology

Research suggests that someone feels less responsibility to act under which of these conditions? a. The apparent need for action has a clear deadline

b. Many other people are equally capable of acting. c. The person makes moral decisions based on a sense of justice. d. The person makes moral decisions based on a sense of spiritual purity.

Psychology