Which of the following block ciphers XORs each block of plaintext with the previous block of ciphertext before being encrypted?

A. Electronic Code Book (ECB)
B. Galois/Counter (GCM)
C. Counter (CTR)
D. Cipher Block Chaining (CBC)

Ans: D. Cipher Block Chaining (CBC)

Computer Science & Information Technology

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Which of the following is used to uniquely identify records in a table?

(A) a Rule of Referential Integrity (B) a foreign key (C) a primary key (D) a relational database

Computer Science & Information Technology

Which of the following statements creates a multidimensional array with 3 rows, where the first row contains 1 element, the second row contains 4 elements and the final row contains 2 elements?

a. int[][] items = {{1, null, null, null}, {2, 3, 4, 5}, {6, 7, null, null}}; b. int[][] items = {{1}, {2, 3, 4, 5}, {6, 7}}; c. int[][] items = {{1}, {2, 3, 4, 5}, {6, 7}, {}); d. int[][] items = {{1}, {4}, {2}};

Computer Science & Information Technology