You can help promote constructive conflict by abiding by all of the following principles EXCEPT

a) disagreement does not result in punishment.
b) members encourage tough competition among one another in order to make the best decisions.
c) members will work with one another to achieve mutually satisfying resolution of conflicts.
d) lower-status members are free to disagree with higher-status members.
e) the group has an agreed-upon approach for conflict resolution and decision making.

ANS: b