The Donabedian Model includes all of the following elements except:

Which of the following techniques is not appropriate for giving massage over clothing?

A) Friction B) Kneading C) Compression D) Deep effleurage

A consideration for packaging a geriatric trauma patient is:

a. vacuum backboards are the least reliable form of immobilization b. a patient with kyphosis will have to have padding under the knees c. force the neck into a neutral position, regardless of pain or resistance d. padding void areas that are exaggerated due to the aging process