Define decision making and describe its role in programming.

What will be an ideal response?

?The process of choosing which code to execute at a given point in an application is known asdecision making.When you write a computer program, regardless of the programming language, you often need to execute different sets of statements depending on some predetermined criteria. For example, you might create a program that needs to execute one set of code in the morning and another set of code at night. Or you might create a program that must execute one set of code when it's running on a larger screen, like a desktop or notebook computer, and another when it runs on a smaller screen, like a tablet or mobile phone. Additionally, you might create a program that depends on user input to determine exactly what code to run. For instance, suppose you create a web page through which users place online orders. If a user clicks the Add to Shopping Cart button, a set of statements that builds a list of items to be purchased must execute. However, if the user clicks the Checkout button, an entirely different set of statements, which completes the transaction, must execute.