Which of the following is NOT a cause of anticholinergic effects?

Hemodynamic changes of pregnancy include:

a. the stroke volume progressively declining to term following a rise early in the pregnancy. b. cardiac output increasing 2.5–3 liters per minute during the first trimester. c. blood volume decreasing slightly, by 1–5%. d. heart rate remaining about the same.

Under TRICARE Standard, the group of beneficiaries that pays 25% cost share for outpatient services includes all of the following EXCEPT:

former spouses of active-duty service members. retired service members and their families. families of deceased personnel. families of active-duty service members.