Which of the following is not a part of the iron triangle?

In 2011, more than one thousand demonstrators including leading environmentalist Bill McKibben were arrested for sitting for two weeks in front of the White House to express opposition to the Keystone Pipeline permit. Their actions are a form of

a. aggressive participation. b. violent participation. c. civil disobedience. d. social responsibility. e. nonviolent resistance.

Deterrence as a strategy is based on

A. the merits of the policy goals B. the justice of the respective policy goals C. power politics D. making the first strike