According to _____________________________ organizations such as the United Nations and the European Union help states overcome many of the uncertainties of international anarchy to achieve cooperative outcomes

The Clean Air Act of 1990 says that if certain goals are not met in particular metropolitan areas by a specific deadline then the "sale of all gasoline in the designated area must cease." This is an example of

A) a hammer. B) a carrot. C) a policy package. D) deregulation. E) social welfare policy.

Consensus democracies

a. combine strong executives, few checks on the power of the majority to pass laws and amend the constitution, and conflictual politics between two major political parties. b. have free and fair selection of government representatives through elections in which the vast majority of adults are eligible to vote and the voters have a genuine choice between candidates. c. are affiliations between two or more states not involving a strong central government. d. believe that there should be a limit to government power and that a government's legitimacy comes from obeying these limitations and laws. e. unite proportional representation elections and a multiparty system with the diffusion of power across branches and levels of government.