Besides the organization of federal agencies, what three other factors contribute to the complexity of the structure of the federal government? Describe these factors.
What will be an ideal response?
Redundancy is built into the system. Due to separation of powers, it makes since that both executive and legislative branches would have similar organizations in place to address assist in policy. The Executive Office of the President duplicates some of the activities of the executive agencies. This can aid the president in being able to respond to constituencies or develop different programs, but it does establish a path of potential conflict within the executive branch. There is variation in the “publicness” of organizations. Some are clearly public entities, with full funding and staffing through federal agencies. Other organizations are as tied to the private sector as to the public sector. Some funding may come through fees for services. They may have their own personnel practices. While some board members may public appointees, others may come through the private sector. The extent of the “private-ness” of an agency may cause difficulties in presidential accountability.
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To justify territorial expansion based on national superiority, a leader might appeal to the German concept of Lebensraum, which meant that __________
a. the German military was superior b. Germans were racially superior c. Germany was entitled to some living space d. Germany should become an authoritarian country
Why does the partisan model of macroeconomic policy predict that changes in partisan control of the government will lead to predicable changes in fiscal policy?
A. It doesn’t; the partisan model of macroeconomic policy is about whether voters are extreme or moderate.Extreme voters want redistribution and moderate voters do not. B. Because it assumes that left wing parties represent voters who want more redistribution (and thus, higher levels of fiscal activity) and right-wing parties represent voters who want less redistribution.