According to Maslow's hierarchy of motives theory, which one of the following needs must first be satisfied?

What would be the best approach to minimize inhibitory loss when telling an older person information that must be remembered?

a. communicate the information on an outdoor walk b. communicate the information while playing familiar music c. communicate the information in a plain, quiet room d. communicate the information early in the day

To categorize people's level of moral development using Kohlberg's approach, a psychologist would

a. observe their behavior in situations in which conflicts occur between personal needs and those of others. b. pose situations involving moral dilemmas to them and study the reasons they give for the actions they recommend. c. ask them to classify behaviors as legal, illegal, moral, and immoral. d. ask them to rank values that involve specific ways of reaching their own goals from most important to least important.