The first and last note of either the major or minor scale is called the

According to the first-person narrator of F. Scott Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby's great tragedy is

a. lusting for a married woman. b. amassing wealth through illegal means. c. believing in the American Dream. d. rejecting his working-class roots.

Which statement best characterizes the improvisations played by bop musicians?

a. Smooth, featuring many sustained notes b. Predictable and requiring little instrumental skill c. Fast, with many twists and turns d. Essential the same as swing era improvisations