When a designated leader is placed in charge of a long-standing effective work group, the leader may instantly adopt a “delegating” style of leadership

All of the following are advantages of using organizational patterns EXCEPT

A) organized information is easier for listeners to comprehend. B) organized information allows listeners to catch the message without paying close attention. C) organized information gives the speaker confidence. D) organized information is easier for speakers to remember.

______ is the idea that it’s impossible to understand a system by taking it apart and studying each of its parts in isolation.

a. Wholeness b. Interdependence c. Hierarchy d. Boundaries/openness