Girls and young women tend to have self-esteem issues and depressive symptoms more frequently than do boys and men. What happens in late adulthood?
a. Gender differences increase and older adult women are considerably more depressed than men.
b. Gender differences reverse, where older adult men are considerably more depressed than women.
c. Gender differences disappear.
d. Gender differences increase, but only in depression, not self-esteem.
Answer: C
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Which of the following is true about whether or not punishing aggression reduced aggressive behavior?
a. Punishing aggressive behavior reduces its frequency. b. Using aggression to punish aggressive behavior models aggression and may inspire imitation. c. The mere threat of severe punishment for aggressive behavior reduces its frequency. d. Punishing aggressive behavior has no effect on its occurrence.
Identify the two basic concerns with using a correlation to measure split-half reliability and explain how these concerns are addressed by Spearman-Brown, K-R 20, and Cronbach's alpha
What will be an ideal response?