Although different types of radical behaviorists disagree over elements of their theories, the primary factor that sets them apart from other types of psychologists who study personality and behavior is the idea that __________.
A. people choose their behavior on the basis of rational, conscious choice
B. people choose their behavior based on both conscious and unconscious motivations
C. people do not freely choose their own behaviors
D. people choose their behavior based on their understanding of moral values
C. people do not freely choose their own behaviors
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The fundamental attribution error refers to:
a. people's tendencies to ignore situational causes of behavior and favor internal explanations. b. people's tendencies to ignore internal causes of behavior and favor external explanations. c. people's tendencies to deal with someone else's behavior without trying to figure out what made them behave that way. d. people's tendencies to go along with the majority opinion in deciding what caused an event rather than reasoning it out for themselves.
If a person is paid at the end of each work day, the reinforcement schedule would be ______
a. fixed ratio c. variable-ratio b. fixed interval d. variable-interval