In the prosperity phase of the business cycle, aggregate demand increased raising the price level and employment. But later, in the aftermath of the prosperity phase, aggregate demand slackened so that the price level and employment fell. People who lost their jobs during this phase are considered to be part of the economy's
a. cyclical unemployment
b. structural unemployment
c. permanent unemployment
d. frictional unemployment
e. underemployment
A
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For some racquet sports, there have been increases in the size of the racquets; also, the methods and materials used for making racquets have improved. To which problem in the construction of the CPI is this situation most relevant?
a. substitution bias b. introduction of new goods c. unmeasured quality change d. income bias
If the government set a price floor at $18
A. there would be a temporary surplus, then prices would fall to equilibrium.
B. the price floor would not have any effect on this market.
C. then quantity demanded would be greater than quantity supplied.
D. there would be a permanent surplus, at least until the price floor was lifted.