What Russian novelist was able to combine both realism and psychological understanding in his Crime and Punishment?

A sad tale dealing with the lesser social class being suppressed by a higher class but ultimately resolving in a happy ending will have which of the following characters in the story?

a. Tragic Hero b. Harlequin c. Narrator d. A cross-dressing character

Escape tone

Give a complete definition for the following types of nonharmonic tones. Your answer should include a description of the approach and resolution, plus any directional tendencies that must be included to fully describe these tones.