Parents with which parenting style encourage adolescent autonomy and decision making?

Psychological models of mental illness emphasize the contribution of

a. historical, sexual, and physical factors. b. fear, anxiety, and stress. c. cognitive, behavioral, social learning, developmental, and biological factors. d. the family, the individual, and society. e. the unconscious, our senses, and our pre-existing beliefs.

Why is vulnerability to toxins so low during the germinal stage?

A) The functioning placenta cleanses the mother's blood of environmental toxins. B) The mother's body produces antibodies to most environmental toxins. C) Organogenesis is already complete prior to the germinal stage. D) The embryo is not yet connected to the mother's bloodstream.