According to the text, the ideal type of love in the U.S. is

In which community did Rogoff and her colleagues observe parents standing to the side, ready to help the child during exploration, but remaining in the adult role rather than becoming engaged with the child as a peer?

a. middle-class United States b. middle-class Turkey c. nonmiddle-class Guatemala d. urban-dwelling American Indian

Alfred Binet is best known for

a. conducting a longitudinal study of the gifted. b. developing a broader view of intelligence that includes eight different kinds of intelligence. c. developing the first useful individual test of intelligence. d. developing the first culture-fair test of intelligence.