Explain why public choices might lead to the overprovision rather than the underprovision of a public good
What will be an ideal response?
Rational ignorance of voters, combined with lobbying by public goods contractors and bureaucrats, causes the political equilibrium to provide public goods at a higher level than is economically efficient. In this case, it is in the self-interest of the politicians to provide more than the efficient quantity of the public good because they reap benefits from the lobbyists and bureaucrats while suffering little or no loss from voters.
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Which of the following most clearly indicates that fiscal policy is becoming more restrictive?
a. An increase in the budget deficit relative to GDP b. A reduction in the budget deficit relative to GDP c. An increase in government expenditures as a share of GDP d. A reduction in tax revenues as a share of GDP
The 2 steps required to formulate fiscal policy
What will be an ideal response?