A Just Russia is best described as a

a. centrist party that was formed from above to help undermine opposition parties that might threaten United Russia.
b. nationalist party that was formed to counter the Liberal Democratic Party.
c. liberal/reform party that supports assertive Western-style market reform and political norms.
d. traditional left party that is highly critical of market reform.
e. unique party whose platform combines support for Western-style political norms and a criticism of the costs of economic reform.

a