The phallic stage begins at about age ______

The primacy effects refers to the fact that:

a) the most important items in a list are more likely to be remembered than are less important b) The first-presented items in a list are more likely to be remembered than are items in the middle of the list. c) those items in a list that have the greatest emotional impact are those with the greatest likelihood of recall d) the items presented most recently in a lost are more likely to be remembered than are items presented earlier

Some believe that religious involvement has health benefits because it activates an internal healing energy that scientists cannot identify or measure. One conceptual problem with this hypothesis is

A) that it is unfalsifiable. B) that it is not replicable. C) correlation versus causation. D) ruling out rival hypotheses.