Upon hearing of his research associate's idea for a new study, Dr. McLaren tells her, "I think that is a good idea, but I wonder if the results we collect would be true of a larger group of people outside of the research participants."
Dr. McLaren is clearly concerned about an issue of:
a) demand characteristics.
b) parsimony.
c) ethical standards.
d) generalizability.
ANS: A, Generalizability refers to the ability of a researcher to assume that findings achieved with one small group of participants can be spread, or "generalized," to a larger group of people.
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Eight-month-old Landon loves to hear himself talk. He babbles "ma ma ma ma" over and over. Soon he found that whenever he made the sounds "ma ma ma," his mother would come and give him lots of positive attention. Landon soon began to associate the sounds "ma ma ma" with his mother and would say the sounds whenever he wanted her. This illustrates
a. operation conditioning. b. classical conditioning. c. operant conditioning. d. reflex conditioning.
Avery's coworkers mistakenly told her that if she did not hold her baby immediately after birth and lie with her on her chest for hours that she and her baby would never be properly ______________
Luckily for Avery, this information is false, since her infant needed immediate medical attention after she was born. associated familiarized imprinted bonded