What are the differences between the bureaucratic politics and organizational process models of policy making? Be sure to give a brief definition of each theory in order to compare them.

What will be an ideal response?

Answers should describe the competitive nature of the bureaucratic politics model, which emphasizes inherent conflicts of interest among government agencies. The state is perceived as an arena of bureaucratic struggle rather than as a unitary actor. In contrast, decision-making in the organizational process model is characterized by standard operating procedures and fragmented centers of authority that hinder unified, consistent, and effective government policies.