Expression intended to generate marketplace transactions is known as speech

What is the difference between a causal division and a pro–con division?

What will be an ideal response?

The eighteenth-century and early nineteenth-century press reflected a nation:

a) that was half civilized; b) that was violent; c) whose people were cynical about their political leaders; d) that was profoundly uncertain of how its newly devised political system ought to work; e) all of the above