In Festinger's classic experiment, college students did an extremely boring task for a long time. Afterward, they were asked to help lure others into the experiment by pretending that the task was interesting and enjoyable. Later they were asked their opinion of the task. Those paid $20 for luring more participants did not change their attitude because they
a. did not lie in recruiting the new participants.
b. had low justification for lying.
c. experienced a great deal of cognitive dissonance.
d. experienced no cognitive dissonance.
D
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Even though there is a sign that clearly says "Park closes after 9 P.M.," Mary says to herself, "What a silly sign! I just want to walk around here; I'm not a ‘bad guy'" and proceeds to walk in the park
Mary's behavior is ________ with normative focus theory since she ________. a) consistent; has not been thinking about the injunctive norm in question b) inconsistent; is disobeying an injunctive norm that she does not see as related to her own actions c) consistent; is disobeying an injunctive norm that she does not see as related to her own actions d) inconsistent; has not been thinking about the injunctive norm in question
The first step in the decision-making perspective on helping is taking personal responsibility
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.