The herbal supplement melatonin has ________ effects.
A) diuretic
B) sedative
C) antioxidant
D) antitoxin
B) sedative
The herbal supplement melatonin has sedative (and tranquilizer) effects. Potential interactions include CNS depressants, contraceptives, caffeine, fluvoxamine, antidiabetes agents, immunosuppressants, anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents, nifedipine GITS, benzodiazepines, and verapamil.
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
A confused and lethargic 24-year-old male has intentionally overdosed on a narcotic medication. His vitals signs are: pulse 36, respirations 8, blood pressure 50/20, and SpO2 88% with 15 liters per minute of oxygen. The greatest danger to this patient's well-being is:
A) decreased cellular perfusion. B) altered mental status. C) increased sympathetic nervous system stimulation. D) left ventricular heart failure.