Mr. Traxler firmly believes that children should be coached on the basic rules for translating written symbols into sound before they are exposed to complex reading material. Mr. Traxler takes a __________ approach to teaching reading

How do personality disorders differ from the personality characteristics of typical people?

A) They lead to more maladaptive, distressful, and inflexible behaviors. B) They include personality traits not experienced by typical people. C) They are generally treated successfully with antipsychotic medication. D) They are caused by epigenetic processes.

Which is NOT an explanation for the bystander effect?

a. reactance b. evaluation apprehension c. situational ambiguity d. diffusion of responsibility