Masters and Johnson contributed to the study of human sexuality by
a. interviewing 17,000 Americans about their sexual behavior.
b. directly observing and recording physiological patterns in sexual performance.
c. developing sexual scripts for sexual responsiveness.
d. looked for brain abnormalities as the cause of male homosexuality.
e. setting up video cameras in people's homes to measure their sexual behaviors.
b. directly observing and recording physiological patterns in sexual performance.
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Your textbook discussed in some detail a study by Rueckl and Oden (the "bears/beans" study). These researchers manipulated both the features of a letter within a word and the context in which the word appeared
This study demonstrated that a. both bottom-up and top-down processing operate. b. under appropriate conditions, people only pay attention to distinctive features. c. sensory memory can be extended when a word appears in context. d. top-down processing almost always leads to more accurate pattern recognition.
Alex lives in the United States, 20 miles due south of the boundary between the U.S. and Canada. His friend Shawn lives 30 miles due south of Alex. However, Alex thinks he lives closer to Shawn, rather than to the Canadian border. This is an example of
a. the rotation heuristic. b. the alignment heuristic. c. border bias. d. a spatial framework model.