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Sean purchased a new car. One of the car's wheels came undone, and Sean crashed into a tree. Sean was not wearing his seatbelt when the car crashed. Sean filed a lawsuit against the car manufacturer

Which of the following statements is true in this scenario? A) Sean assumed the risk as he was not wearing a seatbelt. B) The car manufacturer is guilty of a strict liability tort. C) Assumption of the risk is not a valid defense against Sean, as he could not have known that the wheel would become detached. D) The car manufacturer can win the lawsuit by establishing the negligence per se doctrine.

Which of the following is true of the emission charges approach?

A) The emission charges approach is simply to charge the polluter a variable fee based on every unit of pollutant discharged. B) The firms paying the charges will continue to emit pollutants that will be easy to clean up with the fees collected. C) Due to the value of the charge, this approach prevents pollution in the first place. D) It is difficult to monitor every discharge of the pollutant and calculate the amount for each unit of the various pollutants.