When evaluating research protocols regarding ethical issues, the Institutional Review Board
often heavily scrutinizes the informed consent process. Describe at least 5 issues that are
attended to by the IRB regarding this process.
What will be an ideal response?
According to the code of federal regulations, researchers are required to describe the
general purpose of the study and nature of time commitment. The investigator must
stress that participation is voluntary and one can withdraw from the study procedures
at any time without penalty. The researcher must outline the risks and benefits of the
study, and in the cases of intervention studies, discuss other treatments that might be
available. The investigator must describe how confidentiality of data will be maintained,
as well as compensation for participation. Participants should be allowed to ask
questions about the research, and supplied the names of a contact person, should injury
or an adverse reaction occur.
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The Stroop interference task, which involves a person naming colors that are printed in a different color ink, illustrates the effects of
a. syntax. b. context. c. denotative meanings. d. prototypes.
Retrograde amnesia is an impairment of the ability to do what?
a. Walk, talk, and eat b. Store long-term memories c. Recall memories from before brain damage d. Convert memories into action