Observational learning is the focus of the personality theory devised by

Which of these is a step involved in programmed instruction?

A) The most complex tasks are taught first, and the most simple are taught last. B) Testing is conducted at the very end of the entire training program. C) Presentation of material is broken down into small elements. D) Learners develop specific timelines for element completion.

In the _____ approach to defining abnormality, a behavior can be defined as abnormal because its occurrence is rare or infrequent

a) statistical b) qualitative c) correlation-based d) meta-analytic