The reallocation of congressional seats among the states every ten years, following the census, is known as ______.

Quasi-experimental designs cannot be used to draw causal conclusions because

a. quasi-experiments do not use measured variables. b. measurements in quasi-experiments are not accurate enough. c. quasi-experiments use partial only counterbalancing. d. pre-existing differences among groups could be the cause of differences between groups.

With respect to women in politics, __________.

A. the number of women serving in legislatures is increasing B. the number of women serving in political party leadership positions is increasing C. they tend to be softer on tough foreign policy issues than their male counterparts D. they are more peaceful and less committed to state sovereignty than male leaders