Describe the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act

What will be an ideal response?

The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDCA or FDC Act) was enacted in 1938. This federal statute, as amended, regulates the testing, manufacture, distribution, and sale of foods, drugs, cosmetics, and medicinal devices in the United States. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is the federal administrative agency empowered to enforce the FDCA. Before certain food additives, drugs, cosmetics, and medicinal devices can be sold to the public, they must receive FDA approval. An applicant must submit to the FDA an application that contains relevant information about the safety and uses of the product. The FDA, after considering the evidence, will either approve or deny the application. The FDA can seek search warrants and conduct inspections; obtain orders for the seizure, recall, and condemnation of products; seek injunctions; and turn over suspected criminal violations to the U.S. Department of Justice for prosecution.