What are the unconscious efforts by the ego to deny or distort reality for the purpose of protecting itself when conflict becomes too intense?

Which of the following would be an example of qualitative data collection?

Interviewing all of the siblings of a pair of conjoined twins and asking them about their personal interactions. Documenting how many hours of television an eight-year-old child watches per week. Observing and documenting the number of aggressive behaviors demonstrated by three-year-olds in a day-care setting. Measuring the heights and weights of a group of preschoolers.

By examining women's smiles in their college yearbook photos, you can predict with moderate accuracy how happy they will be later, and whether their marriages will last

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false