The disparity in per pupil expenditure among educational districts is a result of

If you were managing a campaign and about to veto a series of negative ads attacking your candidate's opponent, which of the following study results might make you change your mind?

a. Many voters are turned off by negative ads. b. Negative ads are less expensive than issue ads. c. Negative campaigning may actually activate the most partisan voters. d. Positive ads allow a candidate to take the "high road."

Goal congruence isn’t necessary for an organization to become efficient

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.