Consider the results from Model 2 in Table 1, above. Does an increase in W/S significantly increase, decrease, or have no effect on the government spending on health care (measured as the share of GDP)?
A. It significantly increases spending on health care.
B. It significantly decreases spending on health care.
C. It has no effect on health care spending.
A. It significantly increases spending on health care.
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In the 2008 congressional elections, Democrats gained seats in both the House and the Senate. Many of these victories were said to be a result of the popularity of Barack Obama. Which of the following helps explain this phenomenon?
a. Gerrymander b. Coattails c. Franking privilege d. King caucus e. Soft money
What distinguishes the Whig model of presidential power from the stewardship model of presidential power?
a. Under the Whig model, presidential power is seen as unlimited except for powers expressly forbidden by the Constitution. b. In the stewardship model, presidents are limited to the powers explicitly stated in the Constitution. c. In the Whig model, presidents are limited to the powers explicitly stated in the Constitution. d. Under the stewardship model, presidential leadership is expected to be minimal.