Phil and Olive are in the backpacking club at school. On the weekends, the group sponsors activities and leads short hikes in the community. Among their peers, the group is called "The Nature Children." This is an example of a

Dr. Jacobs is describing a process by which neurons become insulated so that they can conduct neural impulses more efficiently. The process he is describing would be called:

a. lateralization b. myelination c. ossification d. automation

Superstitious behaviors, such as wearing a lucky ring or eating special foods prior to an important event, are best explained by

A) vicarious conditioning. B) aversive conditioning C) learning through reinforcement. D) tertiary conditioning. E) transference.