Which of the following concepts explains why young children may temporarily call all men daddy, much to the embarrassment of their parents?

Why would it be difficult to replicate Milgram's obedience experiment today?

a. Hackers could disrupt the collection of data. b. People today have much less respect for authority. c. The minimum pay for research participants is much greater today. d. Ethical standards now require informed consent from participants.

Bojan always hands in his homework on time because he knows that it's important to follow the rules so everyone has the same chances. Bojan seems to be operating at which level of moral reasoning described by Lawrence Kohlberg?

A) Nonconventional B) Conventional C) Postconventional D) Preconventional