Discuss some of the factors that are associated with resistance to conformity pressures
What will be an ideal response?
Answer:
The textbook provides several factors, including:
1) Our need to maintain individuality. We want to be like others, but not too much so. Members of collectivistic societies tend to conform more than members of individualistic societies.
2) Our desire for personal control. We need to maintain control over ourselves and our lives, and to exercise our personal freedom.
3) Norms that encourage individualism. That is, certain groups may actually encourage resistance to following conformist pressures.
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Which of the following statements about the influence of schooling on moral reasoning is true?
A) College students are no more advanced in moral reasoning than young people who enter the workforce immediately after high school. B) Most colleges and universities require professors to engage students in discussions involving moral reasoning. C) College students report fewer perspective-taking opportunities because they are isolated in a homogeneous environment. D) College students who report more perspective-taking opportunities tend to be advanced in moral reasoning.
Dr. Richter believes that older adults experience greater loss of information as it moves through the cognitive system. As a result, the whole system must slow down to inspect and interpret the information. Dr
Richter subscribes to the __________ view. A) neural network B) interconnectionist C) information-loss D) metacognitive