According to Rogers, children learn that certain conditions (________) exist that are the
criteria others use for their expression of positive regard.
a. value hierarchies
b. need hierarchies
c. value conditions
d. conditions of worth
e. actualizing factors
d. conditions of worth
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In a study on working memory, one group of participants repeated a sound, thereby blocking acoustic coding for other material. This research showed that
a. working memory disappeared completely. b. when acoustic coding was blocked, people often used visual coding. c. acoustic coding was even more likely in long-term memory than in working memory. d. semantic coding was the dominant mode in working memory, whereas acoustic coding was more likely in long-term memory.
Baby Jimmy's parent places a brand new rattle in his crib, and Jimmy immediately picks it up and tries to mouth the rattle. When it shakes, it makes noise. Jimmy immediately tries shaking the rattle in different ways to see how the sound changes
He seems to enjoy this activity. Piaget would say that this is an example of a) Substage 2: First habits and primary circular reactions b) Substage 1: Simple reflexes c) Substage 3: Secondary circular reactions d) Substage 4: Coordination of secondary circular reactions