The best way to prepare for short-answer tests is to overlearn the details of the course and to pay special attention to lists of related terms

Baby Todd's mother notices that he makes a variety of sounds including cooing, crying, gurgling, and murmuring along with facial expressions, gestures, imitation, and other nonlinguistic means. Baby Todd is demonstrating

a) phonology. b) morphemes. c) semantics. d) prelinguistic communication.

Ostracism refers to being ____

a. formally or legally removed from a social group b. repeatedly humiliated, teased, or harassed (physically or verbally) by others c. excluded, rejected, or ignored by others d. intimidated, threatened, and sometimes coerced into unwanted behaviors