Social welfare policy making, like regulatory policy making, has a long political history and faces tremendous challenges

Which of the following supports the view that America is going through gradual dealignment?

a. the volatility of the economy b. the rise in voters identifying as independent c. the steep drop in voter turnout in 2008 and 2012 d. the trend toward centrism among leaders of both parties

Which of the following is NOT an example of a significant economic division in Japan?

a. The division between unionized and nonunionized workers b. The division between regular and nonregular workers c. The division between men and women d. The division between large firms and SMEs (small and medium sized firms) e. All of these are examples of significant economic divisions in Japan