FAT TOM is a mnemonic to help us remember conditions conducive for growth of bacteria. What does the mnemonic stand for?
FAT TOM stands for:
• Food (proteins and carbohydrates)
• Acidity (pH of 4.6 to 7.5)
• Temperature (temperature danger zone TDZ = 41°F = 5°C 140°F = 60°C)
• Time (>4 hours in TDZ)
• Oxygen (varies)
• Moisture (water)
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The breasts are compressed during a mammography because doing so:
A) breaks apart any small tumors that may be present B) is more comfortable for the patient C) requires less radiation to be used D) eliminates the need to use radiation
Which sign or symptom would reinforce the EMT's suspicion that a patient with a history of pancreatitis is having an exacerbation of the disease?
A) Upper abdominal pain that radiates to the back B) Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea C) Right upper quadrant pain with referral to the right shoulder D) Decreased heart rate and elevated blood pressure