Eighteen-month-old Omar saw his father stirring a pot on the stove and the next day, picks up his bowl and spoon and begins "stirring" an imaginary substance. This is an example of____________

Tacit knowledge refers to:

a. strategies for success that are not explicitly taught but instead must be inferred. b. the knowledge of one's own cognitive processes and how they can be used effectively. c. recognition that a problem exists and selection of a strategy based on previously acquired knowledge. d. learning new knowledge quickly so that one can cope effectively with novel situations.

Japanese schoolteachers and students are much more likely than their American counterparts to believe that the secret to doing well in math is working hard

Indicate whether this statement is true or false.