Briefly explain why government subsidies are a reason for the declining student performance in public education
What will be an ideal response?
This is due to the incentive problems of government subsidies in public education. Many public schools may face little or no competition from unsubsidized education providers, and they may provide subsidized services but contribute little to student learning.
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Figure 10.3 United States Government Source of Funds and Outlays, Fiscal 2011
What will be an ideal response?
In Zimbabwe and Namibia, a limited number of permits to hunt elephants are sold to hunters, and the revenue from the permits is shared with local residents
This gives the residents a financial incentive to ________, and as a result, the elephant populations have ________ in those countries. A) stop protecting elephants from poachers; dwindled B) preserve elephant habitat; disappeared C) stop protecting elephants from poachers; grown D) protect elephants from poachers; rebounded