Given that collectivist cultures place more importance on the group than on the individual, some psychologists have suggested that _____ is likely to be more effective with people from Asian and Latin cultures.

Tacit knowledge refers to ________

a. strategies for success that are not explicitly taught but instead must be inferred. b. the knowledge of one's own cognitive processes and how they can be used effectively. c. recognition that a problem exists and selection of a strategy based on previously acquired knowledge. d. learning new knowledge quickly so that one can cope effectively with novel situations.

We wish to test the hypothesis that music improves learning

We compare test scores of students who study to music with those who study in silence. Which of the following is an extraneous variable in this experiment? a. the presence or absence of music b. the students' test scores c. the amount of time allowed for studying d. silence