Which economic theory believes that state and private businesses should be as separate as possible?

Which of the following is a federal statute that requires gender parity in those schools that receive federal funds—which is nearly all schools?

a. Equal Rights Amendment b. affirmative action c. Title IX d. equal protection policy

Participants in a memory experiment are asked to learn a list of high-imagery words and then to learn a list of low-imagery words. Using the same participants in each condition could cause it to be confounded by

a. the use of different words types. b. carryover and/or order effects. c. demand characteristic. d. experimenter bias.