In Western cultures, boys are encouraged to develop goal-directed behaviors, which are referred to as __________ behaviors

Which of the following students provides the most accurate perspective on the availability heuristic?

a. Barbara: "The availability heuristic is actually very accurate, and it almost always leads us to the correct decision." b. Harley: "The availability heuristic is generally accurate, but recency and familiarity can distort our decisions." c. Angela: "The availability heuristic is generally accurate, except that we should be cautious about the recognition heuristic, which is not very accurate." d. Magda: "Unfortunately, the availability heuristic is the least accurate of the three major heuristics, especially because of the hindsight bias."

Annette talks to her pet elephant, which no one else can see. Annette is having a:

a. hallucination. b. delusion. c. clang association. d. neologism.